Health & Safety

Young persons risk assessments for apprentices on site

Take on an under-18 and you owe them a specific assessment before they start — one that accounts for inexperience, and that involves a parent or guardian. Gaffer records the young person, their date of birth, the hazards they may be exposed to, and the supervision arrangements that make it safe.

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How young persons risk assessments work in Gaffer

An assessment per young worker, covering the hazards the regulations single out for under-18s.

Inexperience is the hazard

The assessment records that experience, physical capability and health have been considered — the factors that make an under-18 a different risk from an adult doing the same task.

Parent or guardian consulted

For under-18s the assessment records that a parent or guardian was consulted and a health questionnaire completed, which is a requirement people routinely miss.

Restricted activities flagged

Working at height, machinery use, manual handling, hazardous substances and electrical work are each flagged so the restricted ones are explicit.

What you get

Young persons assessments sit with your HR records, training and qualifications in one platform.

  • Assessment reference, young person's name, date of birth and role
  • Employment start date and the assessment and review dates
  • Parent or guardian consulted and health questionnaire completed
  • Experience considered and physical capability assessed
  • Working at height, machinery, manual handling, hazardous substances and electrical work flagged
  • Supervision arrangements and any prohibited activities recorded
  • Linked to the worker's training records and qualifications

Common questions about young persons risk assessments

When do I need a young persons risk assessment?

Before a person under 18 starts work. The Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations require a specific assessment that accounts for their inexperience, lack of awareness of risk and immaturity, and for under-16s the findings must be communicated to a parent or guardian.

Can apprentices use machinery?

Sometimes, with proper training and supervision, but certain high-risk work is restricted for under-18s. The assessment is where you record which activities are permitted, which are prohibited and what supervision applies — rather than deciding it informally on site.

Does this replace the general risk assessment?

No, it sits on top of it. The task still needs its own assessment; this one addresses whether that task is appropriate for this particular young person and what additional controls apply.

What happens when they turn 18?

The specific young-person duties fall away, but the assessment's review date is a good prompt to confirm the supervision arrangements are still right for someone who is still, in practice, inexperienced.

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